Node Backend Setup
We’re using a Node.js backend instead of a framework like Next.js because it gives you full control and works with any type of app — web, mobile, tools, or extensions. It’s simple, reliable, and matches how most production backends are built.
Next.js is great for some use cases, but serverless functions can get tricky with file uploads or long-running processes. A standalone Node backend keeps things straightforward.
📁 Create Your Project
Section titled “📁 Create Your Project”Let’s create a home for your backend:
mkdir node-backendcd node-backend
Initialize a fresh Node.js project:
npm init -y
Create your environment file:
touch .env
This sets up a basic package.json
and an .env
file where you’ll store your API key safely.
📦 Install Dependencies
Section titled “📦 Install Dependencies”Install the packages you need:
npm install express cors dotenv openai multer
Install development tools:
npm install -D nodemon
What each package does:
express
- Web server for your APIcors
- Allows frontend to connect to your backenddotenv
- Loads secret keys from.env
openai
- Connects to OpenAI’s APImulter
- Handles file uploadsnodemon
- Auto-restarts server while you develop
⚙️ Configure package.json
Section titled “⚙️ Configure package.json”Update package.json
to use modern JavaScript and add run scripts:
{ "type": "module", "scripts": { "start": "node index.js", "dev": "nodemon index.js" }}
What this does:
"type": "module"
- Lets you useimport
instead ofrequire
start
script - Runs your server in productiondev
script - Runs with auto-restart when you save files
🔑 Add Environment Variables
Section titled “🔑 Add Environment Variables”Add your API key and port in .env
:
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_api_key_herePORT=8000
Never commit this file — add
.env
to.gitignore
.
🛠️ Create the Server
Section titled “🛠️ Create the Server”Create index.js
:
import express from "express";import { config } from "dotenv";import cors from "cors";
config();
const app = express();const port = process.env.PORT || 8000;
app.use(cors());app.use(express.json());
app.get("/", (req, res) => { res.send("Backend is running successfully.");});
app.listen(port, () => { console.log(`🚀 Server running on http://localhost:${port}`);});
🚀 Test Your Server
Section titled “🚀 Test Your Server”Run the server:
npm run dev
Visit: http://localhost:8000
You should see:
Backend is running successfully.
🔧 Troubleshooting
Section titled “🔧 Troubleshooting”Issue | Fix |
---|---|
Cannot use import | Add "type": "module" to package.json |
Port in use | Change PORT in .env file |
Missing packages | Run npm install |
Permission denied on .env | Create the file manually |
✅ What’s Next
Section titled “✅ What’s Next”Your backend is ready to connect to OpenAI. Next, you’ll build your first AI endpoint and make a real API call.
Let’s start building something smart! 🧠